Florida Senate - 2026                                     SB 860
       
       
        
       By Senator Bradley
       
       
       
       
       
       6-00621A-26                                            2026860__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to compounded drugs; creating s.
    3         499.038, F.S.; defining the term “compounded
    4         medication”; prohibiting any person or entity from
    5         engaging in the sale, transfer, or distribution of
    6         compounded medications for weight loss unless they
    7         provide specified documentation to the Department of
    8         Business and Professional Regulation; providing
    9         administrative penalties; authorizing the department
   10         to adopt rules and conduct inspections as necessary to
   11         implement specified provisions; providing an effective
   12         date.
   13  
   14         WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the safety and
   15  integrity of compounded medications are paramount for the health
   16  and well-being of the residents of this state, and
   17         WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes that while the United
   18  States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) sets internationally
   19  recognized standards for drug approval and regulatory oversight,
   20  there have been increasing attempts by bad actors to circumvent
   21  these regulations, undermining public trust and patient safety,
   22  and
   23         WHEREAS, the Legislature further finds that foreign
   24  entities, including those from countries such as China, have
   25  exploited regulatory gaps to introduce inferior or contaminated
   26  active pharmaceutical ingredients into the supply chain for
   27  medications intended for compounding, and
   28         WHEREAS, recent cases, including those involving
   29  medications for weight loss, have demonstrated that high demand
   30  can lead to the proliferation of the use of illicit,
   31  substandard, and potentially harmful active pharmaceutical
   32  ingredients that jeopardize patient health and safety, and
   33         WHEREAS, while the FDA bears responsibility for enforcing
   34  federal laws to protect citizens from misbranded and adulterated
   35  pharmaceutical ingredients, its enforcement has proven
   36  insufficient to curtail the influx of these substances into this
   37  state, and despite FDA action to curb imports of active
   38  pharmaceutical ingredients for weight loss medications from
   39  entities that are not compliant with current good manufacturing
   40  practices, patients in our state remain at risk of receiving
   41  compounded medications containing such active pharmaceutical
   42  ingredients, and
   43         WHEREAS, the Legislature therefore finds it necessary for
   44  the state to take action to protect its residents by ensuring
   45  that all active pharmaceutical ingredients used in compounding
   46  are sourced from reputable, registered, and inspected
   47  establishments, and that only pharmaceutical-grade, safe, and
   48  unadulterated ingredients are used in medications for weight
   49  loss, NOW, THEREFORE,
   50  
   51  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   52  
   53         Section 1. Section 499.038, Florida Statutes, is created to
   54  read:
   55         499.038 Regulation of medications containing certain active
   56  pharmaceutical ingredients.—
   57         (1)DEFINITION.—As used in this section, the term
   58  “compounded medication” means a customized drug prepared by a
   59  licensed pharmacist or licensed physician by combining, mixing,
   60  or altering the ingredients of one or more drugs or products,
   61  which drug is commonly prescribed if a commercially available
   62  medication does not meet a patient’s specific health need.
   63         (2)PROHIBITION.—A person or an entity may not engage in
   64  the sale, transfer, or distribution of a compounded medication
   65  for weight loss unless the person or entity provides
   66  documentation to the department certifying all of the following:
   67         (a)If a licensed pharmacist or licensed physician
   68  compounds the medication pursuant to 21 U.S.C. s.
   69  353a(b)(1)(A)(i)(II), that the active pharmaceutical ingredient
   70  used is:
   71         1.Identical to that used in the manufacture of a drug
   72  approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration
   73  (FDA); and
   74         2.Manufactured according to the manufacturing process for
   75  that ingredient as specified on the label of a drug approved by
   76  the FDA.
   77         (b)That the active pharmaceutical ingredient is a
   78  pharmaceutical-grade product.
   79         (c)That the active pharmaceutical ingredient is
   80  accompanied by a valid certificate of analysis that provides
   81  informational material as to the safety and effectiveness of the
   82  drugs compounded using the active pharmaceutical ingredient,
   83  including the identity and content of the active pharmaceutical
   84  ingredient and the identity of each impurity by chemical name
   85  and amount present. A certificate of analysis is not valid
   86  unless it is accompanied by testing data from the original
   87  manufacturing establishment demonstrating that the information
   88  on the certificate of analysis is accurate.
   89         (d)That the active pharmaceutical ingredient was
   90  manufactured in a facility that:
   91         1.Is registered with the FDA pursuant to 21 U.S.C. s. 360;
   92  and
   93         2.Has been inspected by the FDA as a human drug
   94  establishment within the preceding 2 years, and such inspection:
   95         a.Included monitoring compliance with current good
   96  manufacturing practices for the relevant active pharmaceutical
   97  ingredient; and
   98         b.Resulted in a “Voluntary Action Indicated” or “No Action
   99  Indicated” classification under the FDA’s inspection
  100  classification system.
  101         (e)That the person or entity conducted quality control
  102  testing of the active pharmaceutical ingredient before its use
  103  in a compounded drug to confirm:
  104         1.The identity and content of the active pharmaceutical
  105  ingredient; and
  106         2.That any impurity present in the active pharmaceutical
  107  ingredient has been identified, characterized, quantified, and
  108  justified given the product or the product’s intended use.
  109         (3)ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES.—A person or an entity that
  110  violates this section is subject to the following penalties:
  111         (a)A fine of $1,000 per dose of the illegally compounded
  112  drug sold, dispensed, transferred, or distributed by the person
  113  or entity; and
  114         (b)Revocation of the person’s or entity’s license or
  115  permit by the Board of Pharmacy or the department, as
  116  applicable.
  117         (4)RULEMAKING.—The department may adopt rules and conduct
  118  inspections as necessary to implement this section.
  119         Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.