Florida Senate - 2026                                     SB 996
       
       
        
       By Senator Rodriguez
       
       
       
       
       
       40-00983-26                                            2026996__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to dependent children; amending s.
    3         39.4085, F.S.; requiring the Department of Children
    4         and Families and each community-based care lead agency
    5         to coordinate with certain organizations and meet at
    6         least quarterly for a specified purpose; authorizing
    7         such meetings to be in person or via teleconference or
    8         other electronic means; requiring such meetings to
    9         have a formal agenda; requiring the department and
   10         each community-based care lead agency to make certain
   11         information available on their respective websites;
   12         requiring, beginning in a specified year, the
   13         department and each community-based care lead agency
   14         to publish on their respective websites a biannual
   15         report containing specified information; amending s.
   16         409.145, F.S.; providing legislative findings;
   17         requiring a caregiver to provide a weekly cash
   18         allowance to each child in his or her care beginning
   19         when the child attains a certain age; prohibiting a
   20         caregiver from withholding a child’s allowance as
   21         punishment; providing that a child may not be required
   22         to use his or her allowance for certain items;
   23         providing the amount of such weekly allowance;
   24         encouraging caregivers to offer certain opportunities
   25         and help to children in their care; authorizing the
   26         department to adopt rules; providing an effective
   27         date.
   28          
   29  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   30  
   31         Section 1. Subsection (6) is added to section 39.4085,
   32  Florida Statutes, to read:
   33         39.4085 Goals for dependent children; responsibilities;
   34  education; Office of the Children’s Ombudsman.—
   35         (6)(a)The department shall coordinate with organizations
   36  that are focused on empowering children with lived experience
   37  for the purpose of addressing challenges and opportunities for
   38  children in the child welfare system. The department and such
   39  organizations must meet at least quarterly in person or via
   40  teleconference or other electronic means to solicit input on
   41  ways to address such challenges and opportunities. Each meeting
   42  must have a formal agenda, and such agenda and the minutes from
   43  each meeting must be made available on the department’s website.
   44         (b)Each community-based care lead agency shall coordinate
   45  with organizations that are focused on empowering children with
   46  lived experience for the purpose of addressing challenges and
   47  opportunities for children in the child welfare system. The
   48  community-based care lead agency and such organizations must
   49  meet at least quarterly in person or via teleconference or other
   50  electronic means to solicit input on ways to address such
   51  challenges and opportunities. Each meeting must have a formal
   52  agenda, and such agenda and the minutes from each meeting must
   53  be made available on the community-based care lead agency’s
   54  website.
   55         (c)By February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning in
   56  2027, the department and each community-based care lead agency
   57  must make publicly accessible on their respective websites a
   58  report that outlines how the department and the community-based
   59  care lead agencies have implemented the suggestions received
   60  from organizations in the meetings required under paragraphs (a)
   61  and (b).
   62         Section 2. Present subsection (5) of section 409.145,
   63  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (6), a new
   64  subsection (5) is added to that section, and paragraph (b) of
   65  subsection (2) is amended, to read:
   66         409.145 Care of children; “reasonable and prudent parent”
   67  standard.—The child welfare system of the department shall
   68  operate as a coordinated community-based system of care which
   69  empowers all caregivers for children in foster care to provide
   70  quality parenting, including approving or disapproving a child’s
   71  participation in activities based on the caregiver’s assessment
   72  using the “reasonable and prudent parent” standard.
   73         (2) REASONABLE AND PRUDENT PARENT STANDARD.—
   74         (b) Application of standard of care.—
   75         1. Every child who comes into out-of-home care pursuant to
   76  this chapter is entitled to participate in age-appropriate
   77  extracurricular, enrichment, and social activities and to
   78  receive a weekly cash allowance for personal use in accordance
   79  with subsection (5).
   80         2. Each caregiver shall use the reasonable and prudent
   81  parent standard in determining whether to give permission for a
   82  child living in out-of-home care to participate in
   83  extracurricular, enrichment, or social activities. When using
   84  the reasonable and prudent parent standard, the caregiver must
   85  consider:
   86         a. The child’s age, maturity, and developmental level to
   87  maintain the overall health and safety of the child.
   88         b. The potential risk factors and the appropriateness of
   89  the extracurricular, enrichment, or social activity.
   90         c. The best interest of the child, based on information
   91  known by the caregiver.
   92         d. The importance of encouraging the child’s emotional and
   93  developmental growth.
   94         e. The importance of providing the child with the most
   95  family-like living experience possible.
   96         f. The behavioral history of the child and the child’s
   97  ability to safely participate in the proposed activity.
   98         (5)CASH ALLOWANCE.—
   99         (a)The Legislature finds that receiving a cash allowance
  100  is a critical aspect of normalcy for a child. A cash allowance
  101  teaches a child the value and use of money and promotes
  102  independence, responsibility, and decisionmaking.
  103         (b)A caregiver must provide each child in his or her care,
  104  beginning when the child attains 6 years of age, a weekly cash
  105  allowance that is not tied to the child’s behavior or the
  106  completion of the child’s chores. A caregiver may not withhold
  107  the child’s allowance as a form of punishment. A child may not
  108  be required to use his or her allowance to purchase personal
  109  hygiene items, school supplies, clothing, or other necessities
  110  that are the responsibility of the child’s caregiver. The
  111  minimum allowance is as follows:
  112         1.For children ages 6 to 12 years, $1 for each year of age
  113  per week.
  114         2.For children ages 13 to 17 years, $20 per week.
  115         (c)In addition to providing the allowance required under
  116  paragraph (b), a caregiver is encouraged to do all of the
  117  following:
  118         1. Offer the opportunity to earn money through chores to a
  119  child placed in his or her care.
  120         2. Help a child placed in his or her care to obtain
  121  employment, if the child wants to be employed.
  122         (d) The department may adopt rules to implement this
  123  subsection.
  124         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.