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CS/CS/CS/CS/HB 353 — Drug Screening/Beneficiaries of TANF

by Health and Human Services Committee; Judiciary Committee; Rulemaking and Regulation Subcommittee; Health and Human Services Access Subcommittee; and Rep. Smith and others (CS/CS/SB 556 by Budget Committee; Criminal Justice Committee; and Senators Oelrich, Dockery, Garcia, and Gaetz)

This summary is provided for information only and does not represent the opinion of any Senator, Senate Officer, or Senate Office.

Prepared by: Criminal Justice Committee (CJ)

The bill creates s. 414.0652, F.S., requiring the Department of Children and Families (DCF) to perform a drug screening for temporary cash assistance applicants as a condition of eligibility. The bill provides the following:

  • DCF shall require a drug test consistent with s. 112.0455, F.S.
  • All applicants for Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) shall be drug screened as a condition of eligibility to receive cash assistance benefits.
  • Applicants who test positive for controlled substances will be disqualified from receiving temporary cash assistance for 1 year, unless the individual chooses to seek substance abuse treatment. If the individual chooses to seek treatment, he or she can reapply for TANF funds within a 6-month time frame. This is a one-time option.
  • DCF must inform applicants who test positive of the ability to apply again one year from the date of the positive test, or within 6 months upon completion of a substance abuse program. Applicants who test positive again will be ineligible to receive TANF benefits for 3 years from the date of the second positive test.
  • If a parent tests positive for controlled substances, DCF may designate a “protective payee” to receive the cash assistance benefits on behalf of a dependent child. Alternatively, the parent may choose an immediate family member to receive benefits on behalf of the child or DCF may approve another individual to receive the benefits; a person so designated by the parent or approved by DCF also must undergo drug testing.
  • The cost of drug testing will be paid by the individual applicant.
  • DCF will be required to provide any individual who tests positive for controlled substances with information concerning drug abuse and treatment programs in the area in which he or she resides. The bill specifies that neither DCF nor the state is responsible for providing or paying for substance abuse treatment as part of screening under this section.
  • DCF is authorized to adopt rules as necessary to implement the law.

If approved by the Governor, these provisions take effect July 1, 2011.
Vote:  Senate 26-11; House 78-38