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The Florida Senate

2004 Florida Statutes

SECTION 439
Conversion of certain entities to a limited liability company.
Section 608.439, Florida Statutes 2004

608.439  Conversion of certain entities to a limited liability company.--

(1)  As used in this section, the term "other entity" means a business trust or association, a real estate investment trust, a common law trust, or any other unincorporated business, including a partnership, whether general (including a registered limited liability partnership) or limited (including a registered limited liability limited partnership) or a foreign limited liability company.

(2)  Any other entity may convert to a domestic limited liability company by complying with subsection (8) and filing in the Department of State in accordance with s. 608.4081:

(a)  A certificate of conversion to a limited liability company that has been executed by one or more authorized persons in accordance with s. 608.408; and

(b)  Articles of organization that comply with s. 608.407 and have been executed by one or more authorized persons in accordance with s. 608.408

(3)  The certificate of conversion to a limited liability company shall state:

(a)  The date on which and jurisdiction in which the other entity was first created, formed, or otherwise came into being and, if it has changed, its jurisdiction immediately prior to its conversion to a domestic limited liability company;

(b)  The name of the other entity immediately prior to the filing of the certificate of conversion to a limited liability company;

(c)  The name of the limited liability company as set forth in its articles of organization filed in accordance with subsection (2); and

(d)  The future effective date or time (which shall be a date or time certain) of the conversion to a limited liability company if it is not to be effective upon the filing of the certificate of conversion to a limited liability company and the articles of organization.

(4)  Upon the filing in the Department of State of the certificate of conversion to a limited liability company and the articles of organization or upon the future effective date or time of the certificate of conversion to a limited liability company and the articles of organization, the other entity shall be converted into a domestic limited liability company and the limited liability company shall thereafter be subject to all of the provisions of this chapter, except that notwithstanding s. 608.409, the existence of the limited liability company shall be deemed to have commenced on the date the other entity commenced its existence in the jurisdiction in which the other entity was first created, formed, incorporated, or otherwise came into being.

(5)  The conversion of any other entity into a domestic limited liability company shall not affect any obligations or liabilities of the other entity incurred prior to its conversion to a domestic limited liability company or the personal liability of any person incurred prior to such conversion.

(6)  When any conversion becomes effective under this section, for all purposes of the laws of this state, all of the rights, privileges, and powers of the other entity that has converted, and all property, real, personal, and mixed, and all debts due to such other entity, as well as all other things and causes of action belonging to such other entity, shall be vested in the domestic limited liability company and shall thereafter be the property of the domestic limited liability company as they were of the other entity that has converted, and the title to any real property vested by deed or otherwise in such other entity shall not revert or be in any way impaired by reason of this chapter, but all rights of creditors and all liens upon any property of such other entity shall be preserved unimpaired, and all debts, liabilities, and duties of the other entity that has converted shall thenceforth attach to the domestic limited liability company and may be enforced against it to the same extent as if said debts, liabilities, and duties had been incurred or contracted by it.

(7)  Unless otherwise agreed, or as required under applicable non-Florida law, the converting entity shall not be required to wind up its affairs or pay its liabilities and distribute its assets, and the conversion shall not constitute a dissolution of such entity and shall constitute a continuation of the existence of the converting entity in the form of a domestic limited liability company.

(8)  Prior to filing a certificate of conversion to limited liability company with the Department of State, the conversion shall be approved in the manner provided for by the document, instrument, agreement, or other writing, as the case may be, governing the internal affairs of the other entity and the conduct of its business or by applicable law, as appropriate, and the articles of organization or operating agreement shall be approved by the same authorization required to approve the conversion.

(9)  The provisions of this section shall not be construed to limit the accomplishment of a change in the law governing, or the domicile of, any other entity to this state by any other means provided for in the articles of organization or operating agreement or other agreement or as otherwise permitted by law, including by the amendment of the articles of organization or operating agreement or other agreement.

History.--s. 1, ch. 99-315.